In PART I of this three-part
SERIES, I spent time explaining just what SWIP is. Rather than restating
everything that was listed in the previous discussion, I would just suggest
that you take a moment to click over to that story so that we can all move
forward on the same page (SWIP – Part I).
Assuming that you have now
read the explanation of SWIP, here is the simple equation that we will
use to calculate what follows.
SWIP = (K – BB) / IP
Remember, the 2006 ML
average for SWIP was 0.37.
Also remember that SWIP
might be a better indicator of future performance for Relief Pitchers (RPs)
since the majority of relievers rely on hard stuff and the strikeout. Certainly
there are relievers that don’t, but in general, most relievers rely at least
somewhat on the K. Therefore, SWIP might be able to point to a few
relievers who possibly had an artificially high ERA in 2006 because of one or
two bad performances. Or perhaps, a pitcher was just unlucky in 2006 and a
similar performance in 2007 would likely result in much better overall numbers.
With that, let’s take a look at relief pitchers to see how the did when
measured by SWIP.
Also, to read about how the
Starting Pitchers stack up, CLICK HERE.
*In the discussion below, I have reviewed
every ML pitcher who earned at least 1 save during the 2006 season (to see the
entire leaderboard, scroll to the end of this article where every pitcher who
earned a save is listed).
RELIEF PITCHERS
2006 SWIP LEADERS – RELIEVERS
In Arizona, Jose Valverde
and Jorge Julio both spent time as the closer, with Valverde finishing 7th
in SWIP (0.95) and Julio 13th (0.80). Both possess dominating
stuff that, if harnessed, spells doom for hitters.
Houston also had two
pitchers on the top 24 list, though most people might be slightly surprised at
who they are. For all his failings last year, and a 5.28 ERA and 1.40 WHIP are
nothing short of really bad, Brad Lidge still managed to save 32 games
and strike out 104 batters on the season. He also managed to finish the year
with a 0.91 SWIP, the same mark as Jonathan Papelbon, so the
stuff is certainly still there. After the top handful of closers are gone,
there is no reason you should shy away from Lidge this year. Also thriving in
Houston was the unheralded reliever Trever Miller. With a 3.02 ERA and
1.09 WHIP in 50.2 IP, he certainly was solid last year. However, he allowed
only 13 BB on the season which allowed him to post a SWIP of 0.84, or
better than the A’s Huston Street who posted a 0.76 mark. Miller certainly
is no better than 3rd or 4th in the Astros bullpen as far
as saves go, but he could offer solid value as a late round pick in NL Only
leagues.
Speaking of Street, two
other A’s pitchers are right behind him on the list. Justin Duchscherer took
over the closers duties when Street went down with an injury early in the year,
but Duchscherer ended up missing time himself with tendonitis in his elbow. He
is second in line for saves with the A’s, and has posted a solid SWIP
over the past three years (0.57), and a better mark the last two (0.76). Right
behind Justin was Kiko Calero (0.74), a pitcher who, because of a lack
of save chances, is likely best suited to be drafted in AL Only leagues. Still,
there have been few pitchers as steady as Calero the past four years as he owns
a 3.10 ERA, 1.13 WHIP and 9.90 K/9IP ratio and a 0.73 SWIP in that time.
Located below are a few of
the notable omissions from the top 24
list. Remember the Major League average for SWIP
in 2006 was 0.37.
0.66 Joel Zumaya
Zumaya brings 100 MPH heat,
so as long as he can stay away from that Guitar Hero video game, maybe
he can keep his forearm healthy. Regardless, it seems like its only a matter of
time before he gets a chance to close since Tigers closer Todd Jones had
37 saves last year with just 28 Ks to post a scary low 0.27 SWIP last
season.
0.64 Chad Cordero
Cordero is the undisputed
closer in Washington. Though he failed to live up to his 47 save season of
2005, he had only 29 last year, his 0.64 SWIP last year was actually
better than his 2005 mark (0.59). Just goes to show you, that you can’t judge a
reliever solely by his save total.
0.61 Mike Gonzalez, Scott Linebrink
Mike Gonzalez is no longer
the closer in Pittsburgh but a setup man in Atlanta. Since the Braves also acquired
Rafael Soriano (0.73 SWIP) this offseason, the question becomes who will
step in when Bob Wickman fails (0.54 SWIP)? Linebrink has been
the subject of trade rumors all winter, and he could likely do a solid job as
someone’s closer if given the chance considering his 0.64 SWIP mark over
the past three years.
0.60 Akinori Otsuka
Otsuka will be relegated to
setup duties with Eric Gange in town to close, but if you draft Gagne and don’t
handcuff him with Otsuka, you might find yourself listening to one of those
sappy country songs wondering where it all went wrong.
0.59 Trevor Hoffman, Mariano Rivera
Odd to see the two best
closers of all-time finish with the same mark. Hoffman continues to have
success despite a fastball that barely reaches 88 MPH anymore. Still, he has
had three straight seasons of 40+ saves, and his SWIP is still strong
despite the declining speed on his fastball (2004-06: 0.71). Rivera’s SWIP
declined last year because of a huge reduction in his K-rate (Rivera has a
career 7.99 K/9IP ratio, last year it was just 6.60). Don’t fret, he will still
pile up saves (10 straight years of at least 28 saves) and post stellar ratios
(an ERA below 2.00 four years running), even if he isn’t as dominating as he
once was.
0.55 Scott Proctor
Proctor might have been the
Yankees MVP on the pitchers mound last year. Besides sucking up 102.1 innings,
Proctor also posted 89 Ks. While his numbers the previous two seasons in New
York were fairly scary (5.81 ERA, 1.52 WHIP), Proctors’ SWIP mark
actually improved in the season’s second half of 2006 despite the heavy
workload (0.65).
0.54 Bob Wickman
I spoke of Wickman above
when discussing Gonzalez and Soriano. The bottom line is that Wickman is old,
has a history of arm problems, and is about 60 pounds overweight. He might make
it through the year, but with those issues squarely against him, I certainly
wouldn’t bet on it.
0.44 Joe Borowski
Borowski came out of nowhere
last year to put up a hard fought 36 saves. However, Borowski failed an
offseason physical because of his shoulder which is seemingly held together by
duct tape. Borowski hasn’t had a solid SWIP since 2003 (0.69), and I
just don’t seem him doing so this year. To cover themselves, the Indians
brought in Keith Foulke to battle with Borowski for saves, but that plan
will now be scrapped since Foulke has retired.
0.41 Ryan Dempster
Dempster has been given the
kiss of death for a closer; a vote of confidence from his manager. Dempster
failed miserably to build upon a strong second half in 2005 by posting a 4.80
ERA and 1.51 WHIP in 2006. Funny thing, his career marks are 4.83 and 1.55, so
should anyone have been surprised? Teammate Bobby Howry was much more
effective last year (3.17 ERA, 1.13 WHIP) and he also had a better SWIP
(0.70).
0.36 Salomon Torres
Torres inherits the closers
on in Pittsburgh with the trade of Mike Gonzalez to Atlanta. Torres converted
12 of his last 13 chances last year, but even with a 1.22 ERA in the second
half of the season his WHIP was still 1.43 after the break. Also, don’t forget
that Torres’ 0.36 SWIP was below the major league average of 0.37 in
2006. Setup man Matt Capps is a possible sleeper for saves after posting
9 wins, a 3.79 ERA and a 0.55 SWIP as a rookie.
0.26 Armando Benitez
Benitez reported to camp and
said he wants to put last season behind him. He claimed that he is finally
healthy and that he will once again be a top closer. Last season he certainly
wasn’t (3.52 ERA, 1.57 WHIP). Benitez does own a career 0.70 SWIP. The
Giants have no real alternatives though the could turn to youngster Brian
Wilson if Benitez fails or they don’t work out a trade, though Wilson has
thrown only 30 innings in his career with a 0.07 SWIP.
0.24 Jason Isgringhausen
Word out of St. Louis is
that Jason is progressing well from hip surgery and that he should make his
spring training debut around March 15th. It remains to be seen
whether or not his health will enable him to close at the start of the year. If
he doesn’t, the most likely alternative will be Adam Wainwright, though
at this point he Wainwright is penciled into the starting rotation. Wainwright
posted a 0.67 SWIP during the regular season and an otherworldly 1.34 SWIP
in 9.2 post-season innings.
The worst reliever in
baseball who threw at least 30 innings? How about Chad Gaudin who tossed
64 innings for the A’s with a SWIP of (-0.09) with 36 K and 42 BB.
So
in the end don’t be afraid to use SWIP
as a way to look into the past to determine how effective a pitcher has been in
controlling his own destiny. SWIP
isn’t going to revolutionize the way that any of us do business, but it can be
used unsuccessfully by the astute fantasy player to augment the information
currently at ones disposal to offer a more complete picture of the men who make
their living 60 feet 6 inches from homeplate.